2nd Wellington Regiment, New Zealand Expeditionary Force, 21st September 1916
Synopsis of Life and Military Service
James McWilliam was born on 29 April 1893 and following his emigration enlisted at New Zealand on 11 January 1915, he had been employed as a Farm Labourer at that time. His address was given as Wallacetown, Invercargill, South Island, New Zealand. During his attestation his details were given as follows:-
- Age – 22 years
- Height – 5’8”
- Weight – 150llbs
- Chest – 34 – 38 Max
- Complexion – Fresh
- Eyes – Dark Brown
- Hair – Auburn
- Religion – Presbyterian
On enlistment, he joined the Otago Regiment, moving onto the Divisional Train as a driver on the 5 April 1915, The Train provided horse-drawn transport for the formation known as a Division. It usually comprised a small Train Headquarters, one Headquarters Company, three other Horse Transport Companies and a contingent of other troops (known as Army Troops), all of the Army Service Corps. On the 29 March 1916 he was posted to the 2nd Wellington Regiment.
His embarkation is shown as 14 February 1915 to 26 March 1915 from Wellington, New Zealand to Suez, Egypt on board HMNZT 17, 18 or 19, vessel was Maunganui or Tahiti or Aparima. He served in the Egyptian Theatre of War from 27 March 1915 and sometime in 1916 was posted to Western Europe.
James was injured on the 15 September 1916 and he was to die from these wounds on the 21 September 1916 and buried at Heilly Station Cemetery, Mericourt-L’Abbe, Somme, France.
Family
James McWilliam was born about 29 April 1893.
In the 1901 Census James is shown as aged 7 years and a scholar, his family was shown as:-
- Mother – Anne (Annie) Smith or McWilliam born circa 1864
- Father – James McWilliam born c.1858
- Sister – Jessie McWilliam born c.1887
- Brother – Alexander McWilliam born c.1889
- Brother – William McWilliam born c.1891
- Sister – Annie McWilliam born c.1896
- Sister – Gabella McWilliam born c.1899
- Sister – Elizabeth McWilliam born C 1901 (died in infancy)
- Brother – Robert McWilliam, born 13 May 1906 at Boharm, Banffshire.
The family gravestone at Boharm Churchyard reads:- IN LOVING MEMORY OF JAMES MCWILLIAM WHO DIED AT BLACKPARK, BOHARM, 14TH MAY 1931 AGED 74. HIS WIFE ANNE SMITH WHO DIED 4TH DEC. 1934 AGED 71. THEIR DAUGHTER ELIZABETH WHO DIED IN INFANCY. THEIR SON JAMES WHO DIED OF WOUNDS 21ST SEP. 1916 AGED 23. “THY WILL BE DONE.”
Addresses
- 1915 – From the Attestation papers and family headstone the address is shown as Blackpark, Boharm, Dufftown, Banffshire.
Medals
Following his death, James McWilliam was awarded the 1914-15 Star, Victory and British War Medals.
Memorials
He is honoured and remembered on the following memorials :-
- Boharm War Memorial, Banffshire
- Boharm Old Churchyard Memorial, Banffshire
- Craigellachie War Memorial, Banffshire
Links to Additional Information
- Commonwealth War Graves Commission – James McWilliam
- Lives of the First World War – James McWilliam
- New Zealand Service Records – James McWilliam
- A Street Near You website – James McWilliam
- Find a Grave – James McWilliam
References
- Commonwealth War Graves Commission
- New Zealand War Records – James McWilliam
- 1901 Census
- Auckland War Memorial Museum Website
- The Great Nephew of James McWilliam (Has his birth cert and a brothers details)
- New Zealand War Graves Project
Groups
Contributor:-
- Vincent Stuart
- Philippe DEGROOTE (Grave Photo)
